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char
str[]=âtestâ;//è¿ä¸ªå 5个åè
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char
[]str=âtestâ;//ç¼è¯é½éä¸è¿
char
[]str=new
char[];//è¿æ ·æè¡ï¼ä¹å°±æ¯ç´æ¥æå®äºå ¶å¤§å°
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object,å æ¤æ°ç»ä¹ä¸ä¾å¤ï¼æ°ç»å¯¹è±¡éè¿æä¸ä¸ªå±æ§å«ålength,å°±æ¯æ°ç»çé¿åº¦ï¼å æ¤å¯¹äºè¾åºå½æ°æ¥è¯´ï¼æç´æ¥ç大å°å¯ä»¥å¤æå符串çè¾¹çï¼ç¼è¯å¨å°±æ²¡å¿ è¦åå»æµªè´¹ä¸ä¸ªç©ºé´æ è¯å符串çç»æã
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å¦ä¸String
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public
void
write(String
str,
int
off,
int
len)
throws
IOException
{
synchronized
(lock)
{
char
cbuf[]
//å¦æé¿åº¦å°äº1Kçè¯;
if
(len
<=
writeBufferSize)
{
if
(writeBuffer
==
null)
{ //å¦æwriteBufferå±äºç¬¬ä¸æ¬¡ä½¿ç¨ï¼è¿æ²¡ç³è¯·ç¼å空é´æ¶
writeBuffer
=
new
char[writeBufferSize];
}
cbuf
=
writeBuffer;
}//大äº1Kçè¯
else
{
//
Don't
permanently
allocate
very
large
buffers.
cbuf
=
new
char[len];
}//å°stråå ¥ç¼åï¼è¿éçå°äºæ²¡ï¼è¿ä¸ªçlenå°±æ¯å符串çé¿åº¦
str.getChars(off,
(off
+
len),
cbuf,
0);
write(cbuf,
0,
len);//åæ§å¶å°å
}
}
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//åå¨å符串çå ·ä½å 容char[] value;//å·²ç»ä½¿ç¨çå符æ°ç»çæ°éint count;
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@Overridepublic StringBuilder append(String str) { super.append(str); return this;}
StringBuilderçappend()æ¹æ³è°ç¨çç¶ç±»AbstractStringBuilderçappend()æ¹æ³
public AbstractStringBuilder append(String str) { if (str == null) return appendNull(); int len = str.length(); ensureCapacityInternal(count + len); str.getChars(0, len, value, count); count += len; return this;}
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æ们çåAbstractStringBuilderçappend()æ¹æ³æºç ç第äºè¡ï¼ensureCapacityInternal()æ¹æ³æ¯æ£æ¥StringBuilder对象çåcharæ°ç»ç容éè½ä¸è½çä¸æ°çå符串ï¼å¦æçä¸ä¸å°±è°ç¨expandCapacity()æ¹æ³å¯¹charæ°ç»è¿è¡æ©å®¹ã
private void ensureCapacityInternal(int minimumCapacity) { // overflow-conscious code if (minimumCapacity - value.length > 0) expandCapacity(minimumCapacity);}
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void expandCapacity(int minimumCapacity) { //计ç®æ°ç容é int newCapacity = value.length * 2 + 2; //ä¸é´çç¥äºä¸äºæ£æ¥é»è¾ ... value = Arrays.copyOf(value, newCapacity);}
Arrys.copyOf()æ¹æ³
public static char[] copyOf(char[] original, int newLength) { char[] copy = new char[newLength]; //æ·è´æ°ç» System.arraycopy(original, 0, copy, 0, Math.min(original.length, newLength)); return copy;}
AbstractStringBuilderçappend()æ¹æ³æºç ç第å è¡ï¼æ¯å°String对象éé¢charæ°ç»éé¢çå 容æ·è´å°StringBuilder对象çcharæ°ç»éé¢ï¼ä»£ç å¦ä¸ï¼
str.getChars(0, len, value, count);
getChars()æ¹æ³
public void getChars(int srcBegin, int srcEnd, char dst[], int dstBegin) { //ä¸é´çç¥äºä¸äºæ£æ¥ ... System.arraycopy(value, srcBegin, dst, dstBegin, srcEnd - srcBegin); }
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